UNSA ANG COUNSELLING?

• Ang Counseling kay usa ka pamaagi sa lawom nga pakig-uban paingon sa pag bag-o
• Not advising
• Para aha?, sa mga problematic, confused ( has bitterness about life, has difficulty in coping)

How?

1. Paghatag og bili o importansya nga walay kondisyon( Unconditional Positive Regards)
a. Mainiton nga pagdawat og pagpaminaw, dili mangita dayon ug sayop, dili maghukom;

b. Magsalig sa katakos sa counsellee mahitungod sa pagbag-o

c. Timbang-timbangon ang gisulti sa counsellee

2. Pakigbati ( EMPTHY)

a. Musulod sa kinahiladman sa counselee;

b. Batiun ang gibati sa counsellee

3. Pagkamatinud- anun ( CONGRUENCE)

a. Pagkamatinud anun sa gibati sa counsellee;

b. kinahanglan nga dili mawala sa kaugalingon ang counselor bisan nga nakigduyog siya sa gibati sa counsellee( control emotional involvement)

THE COUNSELING PROCESS

I. Establishment of rapport( Pagpahiluna)

Tagaan ang counsellee ug panahon nga mahimong komportabli ug gaan ang kaugalingon aron maatabangan siya sa pag-abli.

II. Catharsis( Pagpagawas sa kahigwaos) and Ventilation ( Sakit sa kabubot-on)

Kini ang higayon nga tabangan ang counselee nga maipagawas ang mga suliran nga gidala aron magaan-gaan ang iyang dughan. Kung lawom kaayo ang suliran o kaha nagkapatong-patong na,kini muabot og daghang session ,kini pud ang tagaan og taas nga ana-ang.

III. Metanoia ( Pagpatin-aw sa Panlantaw)

IV. Pagbag-o sa direksyon

V. Tasking( Paghimo sa Tumong)

VI. Acting( Paghimo)

COUNSELOR-COUNSELLEE CONTRACT OF AGREEMENT
Consider the way you might contract to work with a client,how you introduce or explain .

1. Your self

2. What counselling is all about.

3. The Boundaries of confidentiality

4. The duration and frequency of session

5. What you expect of your client ( re: cancell appointments,etc.)

6 . Any procedure relating to above

7. any Additional matters that you think are important

 

The Crucial Role of The Social Worker

        The role of the social worker in our developing community has become indispensable. Their role has moved away from one of expediency in to one of necessity.

With the wide range of social welfare programs available, many social workers are finding themselves working with the community in an assortment of diverse settings. From the physical and mental health services, to their invaluable contributions through their work with the ministry, the social worker has been granted the ability to help rebuild and maintain the lives of those individuals who require their services.

As explained in the social workers code of ethics (1994) “The profession of social work is founded on humanitarian and egalitarian ideals. Social workers believe in the intrinsic worth and dignity of every human being and are committed to the values of acceptance, self-determination and respect of individuality. They believe in the obligation of all people, individually and collectively, to provide resources, services and opportunities for the overall benefit of humanity.” Though their work they are able to assess, aid and prevent social problems for those in the community through direct and indirect involvement.

Importance of Social Work

Social work

        Social work is an exciting, demanding and immensely rewarding profession. It requires uncommon dedication to strive for social reform. The world needs people who are committed to the needs of others. Social workers attend to those in distress and identify and remedy the social ill that rob people of their dignity and prevent them from achieving their full potential. Social work is a profession for those with a strong desire to improve peoples lives. Social workers help people function the best way they can in their environment, deal with their relationships, and solve p personal and family problem rang .ms. Social workers have many different aspects of their jobs including the duties and responsibilities involved, employment and salarySocial work is a profession for those who desire to help improve people’s lives. Social workers often see clients who face a life-threatening disease or a social problem. These problems may include inadequate housing, unemployment, lack of job skills, financial distress, serious illness or disability, substance abuse, unwanted pregnancy, or anti-social behavior. Social workers also assist families that have serious domestic conflicts, including those with child or abuse from a spouse.

CONFLICT RESOLUTION (CHILDREN)

Rule #1. NO BLAMING

It takes two to have an argument.

Rule# 2. HAVE THE CHILDREN SIT AND TAKE TURNS QUIETLY TALKING ABOUT THE PROBLEM

Rule#3. NO NAME CALLING AND NO INTERRUPTION WHEN EACH ONE IS TALKING

Rule#4. ASK WHAT ARE WAYS THEY CAN RESOLVE THE PROBLEM

Rule#5. IF THEY ARE ABLE TO CHOOSE A SOLUTION THE SESSION IS OVER

Rule#6. IF THERE IS NO AGREEMENT, THE TWO HAVE A “TIME- OUT”

Classification of Problem in a Social Work Intervention

1. Immediate Problem

• A problem which the client is most concern

• A problem that is causing the current difficulties

2. Underlying Problem

• The over all situation that creates and tends to perpetuate the immediate problems.

3. working Problem

• Those contributory factor that stand in the way of both remedy and prevention which must be dealt with.